At first glance, a timber frame wall may appear to be relatively simple in its construction. However, behind the timber studs and possibly some insulation lies a carefully constructed wall that performs several functions simultaneously.
The timber frame of the building is responsible for providing the main structural support. The vertical studs that are placed throughout the building are connected to horizontal sections of timber, creating a strong structure for the building. This structure allows the building to hold the weight of its roof and floors while also providing it with its overall shape.
The second feature of a well-built house is insulation. Insulation is usually placed between the studs of the house to keep the heat within the house during the winter months and prevent the unwanted heat from entering the house during the warmer weather. The result is a house that is more comfortable for the inhabitants and uses less energy to maintain the desired temperature. For Timber Frame House Kits, visit merlintimberframe.co.uk/timber-frame-kits/
Beyond the use of timber and insulation within the building are other factors that are considered in the construction of the building.
In addition to the basic elements of a wall, extra layers can be added to help with moisture, draughts and airtightness. The wall may include structural boards, membranes, service cavities and plasterboard, each of which serves a specific purpose in the construction of the wall.
The timber frame construction of a building is interesting in that the plans for such a structure are made before the building itself is constructed and yet those plans will eventually become invisible to the inhabitants.
Once the wall is completed, the studs and membranes are no longer visible to anyone who enters the room. However, the studs and membranes continue to perform their function every day of the year.
